Add a striking pop of color to your aquarium with the Fire Tuxedo Platy (Xiphophorus maculatus). Featuring a brilliant, fiery red or orange body contrasted by a sleek, dark black "tuxedo" band along its sides, this popular livebearer is a favorite for both beginner hobbyists and experienced aquarists.
Product Overview & Care Guide
📍 Origin
While original Platy species trace their roots back to the warm, freshwater rivers and streams of Central America(specifically Mexico, Guatemala, and Honduras), the Fire Tuxedo Platy is a selectively bred color variant raised in professional aquaculture facilities to highlight its stunning, high-contrast coloration.
🏠 Tank Size & Environment
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Minimum Tank Size: 10 gallons is sufficient for a small group, though a 20-gallon tank or larger is highly recommended to give them ample swimming room and maintain stable water parameters.
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Aquarium Setup: These active fish thrive in a well-planted aquarium. Use a mix of hardy live plants like Java Fern, Anubias, and floating vegetation to mimic their natural habitat and provide hiding spaces. Ensure your tank has a secure lid, as platies can occasionally jump.
🌡️ Water Parameters & Care
The Fire Tuxedo Platy is incredibly hardy and adaptable, making it an excellent choice for community tanks. They prefer slightly hard, alkaline water:
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Temperature: 70°F to 77°F (21°C to 25°C)
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pH Range: 7.0 to 8.2
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Water Hardness: 10 to 25 dGH
🍽️ Diet & Feeding
Platies are omnivorous and opportunistic feeders. In the wild, they consume small insects, crustaceans, and a large amount of plant matter. In the home aquarium, offer them a varied diet:
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Base Diet: High-quality flake food or micro-pellets.
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Vegetable Matter: Spirulina flakes or blanched vegetables (like zucchini or spinach) to satisfy their need for algae and fiber.
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Treats: Occasional feedings of frozen or live foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia to boost their color and vitality.
🐟 Compatible Tank Mates
The Fire Tuxedo Platy has a very peaceful temperament, making it an ideal resident for a community tank. Avoid housing them with large, aggressive fish that might view them as a snack.
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Great Tank Mates: Other peaceful community fish like Tetras, Guppies, Mollies, Swordtails, Corydoras Catfish, Danios, and peaceful dwarf cichlids. They can also safely cohabitate with larger freshwater shrimp and snails.
👶 Breeding
Like other livebearers, Fire Tuxedo Platies are incredibly easy to breed in captivity. Instead of laying eggs, females give birth to fully formed, free-swimming fry.
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Ratio: Maintain a ratio of 2 to 3 females for every 1 male to prevent the males from exhausting the females with constant courting.
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Fry Protection: If you wish to raise the young, provide plenty of dense floating plants (like Guppy Grass or Hornwort) where the fry can hide from adult fish, or move the pregnant female to a dedicated breeding box or nursery tank.