Add a splash of deep, earthy color to your aquarium with the Orange Venezuela Cory, one of the most visually stunning members of the Corydoras family. Highly prized for their rich copper-orange tones and metallic teal-green patches, these freshwater bottom feeders are as hardy as they are beautiful. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced aquarist, these energetic scavengers are a "must-have" for any thriving community tank.
Quick Stats
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Scientific Name: Corydoras venezuelanus
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Care Level: Easy
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Temperament: Peaceful, social schooling fish
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Lifespan: 5+ years
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Max Size: 2 inches
Place of Origin
As the name suggests, the Venezuela Cory is native to the inland waters of Venezuela, specifically the Rio Tuy basin and Lake Valencia. They are typically found in both clear and murky waters with moderate flow, where they spend their time foraging along the riverbed.
Ideal Environment & Tank Size
To see the most natural behavior from these fish, a minimum tank size of 10 to 20 gallons is recommended. They are a highly social species and should be kept in a group of at least 6 individuals.
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Substrate: A sandy substrate is essential. Like all Corydoras, the Venezuela variety has sensitive barbels (whiskers) used to find food; sharp gravel can cause injury or infection.
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Decor: Decorate with driftwood, smooth river stones, and plenty of live plants. Providing shaded areas with broad-leafed plants like Amazon Swords will help them feel secure.
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Water Parameters: * Temperature: 72°F to 78°F
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pH: 6.0 – 7.5
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Hardness: 2–15 dGH
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Feeding & Diet
The Orange Venezuela Cory is an omnivore and a diligent worker when it comes to cleaning up excess food. However, they require a dedicated diet to thrive.
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Primary Diet: High-quality sinking catfish pellets and wafers.
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Treats: Supplement their diet with live or frozen foods like tubifex worms, bloodworms, and brine shrimp to enhance their orange coloration.
Compatible Tank Mates
These are exceptionally peaceful aquarium fish and fit perfectly into most community setups.
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Best Mates: Small Tetras, Rasboras, Livebearers (Guppies/Platies), and Dwarf Cichlids. They also coexist peacefully with most freshwater shrimp and snails.
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Avoid: Large, aggressive species like Jack Dempseys or Red Tail Sharks that may intimidate or prey upon these smaller catfish.
Breeding the Venezuela Cory
Breeding the Corydoras venezuelanus is achievable for most hobbyists.
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Preparation: Condition the group with high-protein frozen foods.
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The Trigger: A 20-30% water change with water that is a few degrees cooler than the tank water often triggers spawning.
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Spawning: The female will place eggs on the aquarium glass or among fine-leafed plants (like Java Moss).
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Rearing: To ensure a high survival rate, move the eggs or the parents to a separate fry tank. Eggs typically hatch within 3 to 4 days.